![]() ![]() Therefore, complete abstinence from these products is recommended to eliminate any risk of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. Nevertheless, these results suggest that women consuming non-alcoholic or low-alcohol beverages might still be exposed to considerable amounts of alcohol, as some might consume several drinks in one sitting owing to the belief they are safe during pregnancy. 4 The extent of maternal and subsequent fetal exposures owing to the ingestion of such levels has not been determined, and thus, the clinical relevance of such findings has not been not fully ascertained. ![]() In particular, certain brands claiming to have alcohol concentrations of 0.0% had levels of up to 1.8%. In a study by Motherisk, 13 of the 45 analyzed beverages (29%) contained ethanol levels that were higher than what was declared on the label. However, there are data indicating that such beverages might contain higher-than-expected amounts of ethanol. There are currently no studies directly evaluating the safety of non-alcoholic beverages in pregnancy. Consequently, some of these women might resort to drinking beverages labeled “non-alcoholic” or “alcohol-free” as substitutes for regular alcoholic beverages, expecting to satisfy their cravings without harming their unborn children. ![]() Unfortunately, this practice might be difficult to follow for those who abuse alcohol, or social drinkers who crave the taste of alcohol when they become pregnant. 3 To date, there is no known safe threshold for alcohol intake in pregnancy, and it is for this reason that most clinicians recommend complete abstinence from alcohol during gestation. The most severe form at the end of this spectrum is fetal alcohol syndrome, which includes dysmorphic facial features (flat midface with short palpebral fissures, flat philtrum, and a narrow vermilion border of the upper lip), 2 in addition to growth retardation and serious neurodevelopmental disorders. Même s’il est probable qu’une consommation modérée de boissons sans alcool ne poserait pas de préjudices aux nourrissons allaités, pour assurer que le nourrisson ne soit pas exposé à de l’alcool, il vaudrait mieux retarder l’allaitement pendant un petit moment après en avoir bu.Īlcohol consumption during pregnancy might cause physical, cognitive, and behavioural complications, referred to as fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, in exposed neonates. Étant donné qu’on ne sait pas quel serait un taux sécuritaire de consommation d’alcool durant la grossesse, l’abstinence des boissons non alcoolisées éliminerait tout risque possible de troubles causés par l’alcoolisation fœtale. Réponse De telles boissons pourraient contenir des taux plus élevés d’éthanol qu’il n’est indiqué sur leurs étiquettes. Quelles sont les recommandations de Motherisk concernant ces produits? Question Un nombre croissant de mes patientes me questionnent sur la sécurité de consommer de la bière sans alcool et des versions sans alcool d’autres boissons alcoolisées durant la grossesse et l’allaitement, parce qu’elles croient que ces boissons peuvent être une option plus «sécuritaire» que les boissons alcoolisées habituelles. ![]()
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